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Some of them grow up to be as big as 134 in (3.4 m). Sailfish Fun Facts What does a sailfish look like?Ī sailfish's length is 51.18-63.78 in (130-162 cm), and it has a height of 13-20 in (33-50.8 cm). The conservation status of sailfish according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature is Least Concern. The eggs hatch about 60-70 hours after fertilization. The female will release millions of eggs at a time, and about 5 million annually. Sailfish reproduce via external fertilization, meaning the female and male release their eggs and sperms respectively into the water column. How long does a sailfish live?Ī sailfish may live for 13-15 years. Sailfish may live alone or in a small group.
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They live in waters that are shallow enough to get plenty of sunlight but sometimes may go deeper, as much as 1,150 ft (350 m) for prey. Sailfish are found in the open, warm, and temperate waters of different oceans. Sailfish live in the ocean, in shallow waters, near the surface. The exact number of sailfish in the world has not been determined, since their populations are abundant over a wide range. How many sailfish are there in the world? The sailfish belongs to the fish (Actinopterygii) class of animals. What class of animal does a sailfish belong to? Learn more about some other fish including codfish or catfish here.įamily Istiophoridae Sailfish Interesting Facts What type of animal is a sailfish? Since their numbers are not under any immediate threat, sailfish are classified as a species of Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Not many species are known for feeding on sailfish, except for much larger fish such as common dolphins, sharks, and orcas. They are not caught for their meat, outside of the local coasts that they are found near. Fishers often try to catch and capture sailfish as trophy fish due to their huge sizes, their novel physical features, and their natural beauty. They breed in large numbers, with the female laying as many as 5 million eggs annually. They face competition for the title of the fastest fish from swordfish and blue marlins.
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They live close to the surface but may dive much deeper looking for other fish in the ocean. A sailfish may use its bill to stab prey and its dorsal fins allow the fish to navigate ocean waters at high speeds. The most recognizable parts of their bodies are their extended bills and huge sail-like dorsal fins. Sailfish are best known as the fastest fish in the ocean, reaching speeds of 70 mph (112 kph)! They are spread over a wide geographic (tropical and temperate) range and are top predators, feeding on prey such as sardines, anchovies, squid, and octopus, as well other small school fish in the ocean.